package com.huimv.common.utils; import net.sf.json.JSONObject; import java.io.*; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /** * @Author Anchor * @Date 2021/7/16 10:30 * @Version 1.0.1 */ public class AirQualityIndexUtil { /** * 天气情况查询接口地址 */ public static String API_URL = "http://apis.juhe.cn/simpleWeather/query"; /** * 请求key ---这个key是杨迪自己注册的.免费版.....希望公司后面买正式版 */ public static String API_KEY = "b9876f1d1eaec3ae987fcd54646060f7"; /** * 根据城市名查询天气情况 * * @param cityName */ public static String queryWeather(String cityName) { //组合参数 Map params = new HashMap<>(); params.put("city", cityName); params.put("key", API_KEY); String queryParams = urlEncode(params); String response = doGet(API_URL, queryParams); System.out.println(response); try { JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(response); int errorCode = jsonObject.getInt("error_code"); if (errorCode == 0) { System.out.println("调用接口成功"); JSONObject result = jsonObject.getJSONObject("result"); JSONObject realtime = result.getJSONObject("realtime"); /* System.out.printf("城市:%s%n", result.getString("city")); System.out.printf("天气:%s%n", realtime.getString("info")); System.out.printf("温度:%s%n", realtime.getString("temperature")); System.out.printf("湿度:%s%n", realtime.getString("humidity")); System.out.printf("风向:%s%n", realtime.getString("direct")); System.out.printf("风力:%s%n", realtime.getString("power")); System.out.printf("空气质量:%s%n", realtime.getString("aqi")); */ return realtime.getString("aqi"); } else { System.out.println("调用接口失败:" + jsonObject.getString("reason")); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } /** * get方式的http请求 * * @param httpUrl 请求地址 * @return 返回结果 */ public static String doGet(String httpUrl, String queryParams) { HttpURLConnection connection = null; InputStream inputStream = null; BufferedReader bufferedReader = null; //返回结果字符串 String result = null; try { //创建远程url连接对象 URL url = new URL(new StringBuffer(httpUrl).append("?").append(queryParams).toString()); //通过远程url连接对象打开一个连接,强转成httpURLConnection类 connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); //设置连接方式:get connection.setRequestMethod("GET"); //设置连接主机服务器的超时时间:5000毫秒 connection.setConnectTimeout(5000); //设置读取远程返回的数据时间:6000毫秒 connection.setReadTimeout(6000); //发送请求 connection.connect(); //通过connection连接,获取输入流 if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) { inputStream = connection.getInputStream(); //封装输入流,并指定字符集 bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, StandardCharsets.UTF_8)); //存放数据 StringBuilder sbf = new StringBuilder(); String temp; while ((temp = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) { sbf.append(temp); sbf.append(System.getProperty("line.separator")); } result = sbf.toString(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { //关闭资源 if (null != bufferedReader) { try { bufferedReader.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } if (null != inputStream) { try { inputStream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } if (connection != null) { //关闭远程连接 connection.disconnect(); } } return result; } /** * 将map型转为请求参数型 * * @param data * @return */ public static String urlEncode(Map data) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (Map.Entry i : data.entrySet()) { try { sb.append(i.getKey()).append("=").append(URLEncoder.encode(i.getValue() + "", "UTF-8")).append("&"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } String result = sb.toString(); result = result.substring(0, result.lastIndexOf("&")); return result; } }